India requires new labelling requirements on plastic packaging to strengthen its plastic packaging EPR scheme
India, May 2025 - The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) is preparing to roll out new labelling requirements that will significantly expand compliance obligations for companies using plastic packaging across the country.
Under the forthcoming rules, producers, importers, and brand owners (PIBOs) will be required to disclose additional information on plastic packaging materials covered under Schedule II of the Plastic Waste Management Rules, including flexible plastics, rigid plastics, and multi-layer packaging.
What must appear on the packaging
All covered packaging will need to clearly identify the name and registration certificate number of the responsible entity registered under the Plastic Waste Management Rules—whether a producer, importer, or brand owner.
For flexible plastic packaging, companies must also indicate the plastic thickness in cases involving single-layer materials, including plastic sheets, carry bags, and similar covers.
Notably, the scope extends beyond conventional plastics. Compostable and biodegradable packaging is also captured, as are companies already required to register with the CPCB starting 1 January 2025.
How the information can be provided
Companies may comply using one or more of the following methods:
A barcode or QR code printed directly on the plastic packaging
Information included in a product information brochure
Other formats used to comply with existing legal or regulatory requirements
In addition, companies must submit details to the CPCB explaining how they intend to comply with the new disclosure obligation. Exemptions will be limited and granted only where printing the required information is impractical or conflicts with mandatory registration schemes for electronic and IT products.
Tight compliance timeline
The compliance window is short. Companies must meet the new requirements by 1 July 2025, leaving limited time to update packaging designs, coordinate with suppliers, and align internal compliance systems.
Strengthening India’s EPR framework
The labelling mandate is expected to bolster India’s Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) scheme by improving traceability of plastic packaging back to the responsible entity. Regulators and enforcement agencies will be better positioned to track compliance and address gaps in waste management obligations.
Given the compressed timeline and broad applicability, companies are strongly encouraged to begin implementation now and to reassess their wider EPR responsibilities for plastic packaging to avoid compliance risks.